The MonthWhat a Budget you have not seen can and cannot change

November brings a predictable volume of speculation about what might happen to business taxes, and almost none of it is actionable. Nothing that has not been announced can be planned around, and an owner-managed electrical business takes six to nine months to sell once the process is genuinely running. An owner reacting to a rumour in November is making a decision about a transaction that will complete in the middle of next year at the earliest.

The useful posture is to separate what is legislated from what is speculated, act on the first and ignore the second until it becomes the first. That is not a counsel of passivity. It is the recognition that the levers you actually control, the mix of your revenue, the state of your records, how dependent the business is on you, move a valuation further than any rate change is likely to.

It is also worth remembering who the pressure serves. Urgency sells advice, and November is the month it sells best. An adviser telling you to complete before a date nobody has announced is asking you to compress a process whose price depends on not being compressed, and the arithmetic almost never favours it. Ask what happens to the number if the rumour turns out to be wrong, and the conversation usually becomes more measured.

The RatesWhat is already legislated, stated flatly

Business Asset Disposal Relief has been 14% since 6 April 2025 on qualifying gains up to a £1m lifetime limit, and rises to 18% from 6 April 2026. Both steps were announced at the Autumn Budget on 30 October 2024, so neither is news and both are already in the calculation. The completion date governs which rate applies, which for a sale starting now means the later one.

The same Budget announced a cap on agricultural and business property relief taking effect from April 2026, limiting the 100% relief to a set allowance of qualifying assets with partial relief above it. For an owner who had assumed the business would pass on free of inheritance tax, that is a change worth raising with your own tax adviser rather than reading about, because it affects the comparison between selling and holding.

Neither of those points is a reason to sell. They are two inputs into a decision that also includes what the business is worth today, what it would be worth after eighteen months of preparation, how long you actually want to keep working, and what you would do with the proceeds. Owners who put the tax input first tend to get the sequence wrong.

The HousekeepingThe year-end work that shortens next year's diligence

Your year end is a natural point to produce the documents a buyer would ask for anyway. Reconcile work in progress and retentions properly rather than approximately, with the age of each retention and the expected recovery. Close out the year's outstanding condition report observations. Bring the contract register up to date with renewal dates and values. Check the certification archive is complete for the year and searchable by client.

Then deal with the two items owners leave until somebody makes them. First, anything running through the business that is personal: the vehicle, the phone, the family member on the payroll, the premises owned by your pension. None of it is a problem and all of it has to be identified and adjusted for, and doing it calmly in December is much easier than doing it under questioning in July. Second, any arrangement with a client, a supplier or an employee that exists only as an understanding. Write it down or end it.

Urgency sells advice. A process compressed to beat a date nobody has announced costs more in price than any rate saves in tax.

Start From a Real Number

Where the business actually stands is knowable this month, which is more than can be said for the Budget. The valuation is private, quick, and lists nothing.

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